WPF中使用webbrowser并且屏蔽在新窗口中打开页面
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更新时间：
2017-03-15 13:00:47
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此代码为从网上找到的方法,然后整理成一个文件方便引用
首先创建一个类文件 WebBrowserHelper.cs
using System;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Globalization;
using System.Windows.Threading;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Reflection;
namespace Taobaoke
{
public partial class WebBrowserHelper
{
private WebBrowser _webBrowser;
private object _cookie;
public event CancelEventHandler NewWindow;
public WebBrowserHelper(WebBrowser webBrowser)
{
if (webBrowser == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("webBrowser");
_webBrowser = webBrowser;
_webBrowser.Dispatcher.BeginInvoke(new Action(Attach), DispatcherPriority.Loaded);
}
public void Disconnect()
{
if (_cookie != null)
{
_cookie.ReflectInvokeMethod("Disconnect", new Type[] { }, null);
_cookie = null;
}
}
private void Attach()
{
var axIWebBrowser2 = _webBrowser.ReflectGetProperty("AxIWebBrowser2");
var webBrowserEvent = new WebBrowserEvent(this);
var cookieType = typeof(WebBrowser).Assembly.GetType("MS.Internal.Controls.ConnectionPointCookie");
_cookie = Activator.CreateInstance(
cookieType,
ReflectionService.BindingFlags,
null,
new[] { axIWebBrowser2, webBrowserEvent, typeof(DWebBrowserEvents2) },
CultureInfo.CurrentUICulture);
}
private void OnNewWindow(ref bool cancel)
{
var eventArgs = new CancelEventArgs(cancel);
if (NewWindow != null)
{
NewWindow(_webBrowser, eventArgs);
cancel = eventArgs.Cancel;
}
}
}
public static class ReflectionService
{
public readonly static BindingFlags BindingFlags =
BindingFlags.Instance |
BindingFlags.Public |
BindingFlags.NonPublic |
BindingFlags.FlattenHierarchy |
BindingFlags.CreateInstance;
public static object ReflectGetProperty(this object target, string propertyName)
{
if (target == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("target");
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(propertyName))
throw new ArgumentException("propertyName can not be null or whitespace", "propertyName");
var propertyInfo = target.GetType().GetProperty(propertyName, BindingFlags);
if (propertyInfo == null)
throw new ArgumentException(string.Format("Can not find property '{0}' on '{1}'", propertyName, target.GetType()));
return propertyInfo.GetValue(target, null);
}
public static object ReflectInvokeMethod(this object target, string methodName, Type[] argTypes, object[] parameters)
{
if (target == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("target");
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(methodName))
throw new ArgumentException("methodName can not be null or whitespace", "methodName");
var methodInfo = target.GetType().GetMethod(methodName, BindingFlags, null, argTypes, null);
if (methodInfo == null)
throw new ArgumentException(string.Format("Can not find method '{0}' on '{1}'", methodName, target.GetType()));
return methodInfo.Invoke(target, parameters);
}
}
[ComImport, TypeLibType(TypeLibTypeFlags.FHidden), InterfaceType(ComInterfaceType.InterfaceIsIDispatch), Guid("34A715A0-6587-11D0-924A-0020AFC7AC4D")]
public interface DWebBrowserEvents2
{
[DispId(0x66)]
void StatusTextChange([In] string text);
[DispId(0x6c)]
void ProgressChange([In] int progress, [In] int progressMax);
[DispId(0x69)]
void CommandStateChange([In] long command, [In] bool enable);
[DispId(0x6a)]
void DownloadBegin();
[DispId(0x68)]
void DownloadComplete();
[DispId(0x71)]
void TitleChange([In] string text);
[DispId(0x70)]
void PropertyChange([In] string szProperty);
[DispId(250)]
void BeforeNavigate2([In, MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.IDispatch)] object pDisp, [In] ref object URL, [In] ref object flags, [In] ref object targetFrameName, [In] ref object postData, [In] ref object headers, [In, Out] ref bool cancel);
[DispId(0xfb)]
void NewWindow2([In, Out, MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.IDispatch)] ref object pDisp, [In, Out] ref bool cancel);
[DispId(0xfc)]
void NavigateComplete2([In, MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.IDispatch)] object pDisp, [In] ref object URL);
[DispId(0x103)]
void DocumentComplete([In, MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.IDispatch)] object pDisp, [In] ref object URL);
[DispId(0xfd)]
void OnQuit();
[DispId(0xfe)]
void OnVisible([In] bool visible);
[DispId(0xff)]
void OnToolBar([In] bool toolBar);
[DispId(0x100)]
void OnMenuBar([In] bool menuBar);
[DispId(0x101)]
void OnStatusBar([In] bool statusBar);
[DispId(0x102)]
void OnFullScreen([In] bool fullScreen);
[DispId(260)]
void OnTheaterMode([In] bool theaterMode);
[DispId(0x106)]
void WindowSetResizable([In] bool resizable);
[DispId(0x108)]
void WindowSetLeft([In] int left);
[DispId(0x109)]
void WindowSetTop([In] int top);
[DispId(0x10a)]
void WindowSetWidth([In] int width);
[DispId(0x10b)]
void WindowSetHeight([In] int height);
[DispId(0x107)]
void WindowClosing([In] bool isChildWindow, [In, Out] ref bool cancel);
[DispId(0x10c)]
void ClientToHostWindow([In, Out] ref long cx, [In, Out] ref long cy);
[DispId(0x10d)]
void SetSecureLockIcon([In] int secureLockIcon);
[DispId(270)]
void FileDownload([In, Out] ref bool cancel);
[DispId(0x10f)]
void NavigateError([In, MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.IDispatch)] object pDisp, [In] ref object URL, [In] ref object frame, [In] ref object statusCode, [In, Out] ref bool cancel);
[DispId(0xe1)]
void PrintTemplateInstantiation([In, MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.IDispatch)] object pDisp);
[DispId(0xe2)]
void PrintTemplateTeardown([In, MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.IDispatch)] object pDisp);
[DispId(0xe3)]
void UpdatePageStatus([In, MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.IDispatch)] object pDisp, [In] ref object nPage, [In] ref object fDone);
[DispId(0x110)]
void PrivacyImpactedStateChange([In] bool bImpacted);
}
public partial class WebBrowserHelper
{
private class WebBrowserEvent : StandardOleMarshalObject, DWebBrowserEvents2
{
private WebBrowserHelper _helperInstance = null;
public WebBrowserEvent(WebBrowserHelper helperInstance)
{
_helperInstance = helperInstance;
}
#region DWebBrowserEvents2 Members
public void StatusTextChange(string text)
{
}
public void ProgressChange(int progress, int progressMax)
{
}
public void CommandStateChange(long command, bool enable)
{
}
public void DownloadBegin()
{
}
public void DownloadComplete()
{
}
public void TitleChange(string text)
{
}
public void PropertyChange(string szProperty)
{
}
public void BeforeNavigate2(object pDisp, ref object URL, ref object flags, ref object targetFrameName, ref object postData, ref object headers, ref bool cancel)
{
}
public void NewWindow2(ref object pDisp, ref bool cancel)
{
_helperInstance.OnNewWindow(ref cancel);
}
public void NavigateComplete2(object pDisp, ref object URL)
{
}
public void DocumentComplete(object pDisp, ref object URL)
{
}
public void OnQuit()
{
}
public void OnVisible(bool visible)
{
}
public void OnToolBar(bool toolBar)
{
}
public void OnMenuBar(bool menuBar)
{
}
public void OnStatusBar(bool statusBar)
{
}
public void OnFullScreen(bool fullScreen)
{
}
public void OnTheaterMode(bool theaterMode)
{
}
public void WindowSetResizable(bool resizable)
{
}
public void WindowSetLeft(int left)
{
}
public void WindowSetTop(int top)
{
}
public void WindowSetWidth(int width)
{
}
public void WindowSetHeight(int height)
{
}
public void WindowClosing(bool isChildWindow, ref bool cancel)
{
}
public void ClientToHostWindow(ref long cx, ref long cy)
{
}
public void SetSecureLockIcon(int secureLockIcon)
{
}
public void FileDownload(ref bool cancel)
{
}
public void NavigateError(object pDisp, ref object URL, ref object frame, ref object statusCode, ref bool cancel)
{
}
public void PrintTemplateInstantiation(object pDisp)
{
}
public void PrintTemplateTeardown(object pDisp)
{
}
public void UpdatePageStatus(object pDisp, ref object nPage, ref object fDone)
{
}
public void PrivacyImpactedStateChange(bool bImpacted)
{
}
#endregion
}
}
}然后添加一个webbrowser控件
<Window x:Class="Taobaoke.MainWindow" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" xmlns:local="clr-namespace:Taobaoke" mc:Ignorable="d" Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525"> <DockPanel LastChildFill="True" > <WebBrowser Name="CamWeb" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top"/></DockPanel> </Window>
cs代码为下面
using System;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.ComponentModel;
namespace Taobaoke
{
/// <summary>
/// MainWindow.xaml 的交互逻辑
/// </summary>
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
var webBrowserHelper = new WebBrowserHelper(CamWeb);
webBrowserHelper.NewWindow += WebBrowserOnNewWindow;
string szTmp = "http://www.zhaokeli.com";
Uri uri = new Uri(szTmp);
CamWeb.Navigate(uri);
}
private void WebBrowserOnNavigated(object sender, NavigationEventArgs e)
{
dynamic browser = sender;
browser.Parent.Header = browser.Document.IHTMLDocument2_title;
}
private void WebBrowserOnNewWindow(object sender, CancelEventArgs e)
{
dynamic browser = sender;
dynamic activeElement = browser.Document.activeElement;
var link = activeElement.ToString();
// 这儿是在新窗口中打开，如果要在内部打开，改变当前browser的Source就行了
browser.Source = new Uri(link);
e.Cancel = true;
}
}
}
