c++ 实现des加密算法
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2019-09-04 12:04:36
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代码为从网上东拼西凑整理出来,已经测试过可以跟c#代码的加密算法互用
c#加密算法实现 http://www.zhaokeli.com/article/8195.html
使用方法
string s = CDES::EnCode("要加密的字符串", "123456"); string s = CDES::DeCode("要解密的字符串", "123456");
里面实现啦一个Base64编码类如果不想要十六进制编码可以改下代码使用BASE64编码
Des.h
#ifndef DESH #define DESH #include <string> using namespace std; //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // // // DES.h: declaration of the TDES、TBase64、TBase64DES class. // // // ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// /* TDES类说明 * * 该类是DES和3DES算法类 * */ class CDES { public: CDES(); virtual ~CDES(); static char* Hex2Bits(string s); static string Bits2Hex(char* bytes, int bytelength); //des加密蓝天解密,返回值为十六进制字符串 static string EnCode(string str, string sKey); static string DeCode(string str, string sKey); protected: typedef bool(*PSubKey)[16][48]; //计算并填充子密钥到SubKey数据中 static void SetSubKey(PSubKey pSubKey, const unsigned char Key[8]); //DES单元运算 static void DES(unsigned char Out[8], const unsigned char In[8], const PSubKey pSubKey, bool Type); /* 补足8位数据 * * Description : 根据协议对加密前的数据进行填充 * @param nType : 类型:PAD类型 * @param In : 数据串指针 * @param Out : 填充输出串指针 * @param datalen : 数据的长度 * @param padlen : (in,out)输出buffer的长度,填充后的长度 * @return true--成功;false--失败; */ static bool RunPad(bool bType, int nType, const unsigned char* In, unsigned datalen, unsigned char* Out, unsigned& padlen); /* 执行DES算法对文本加解密 * * Description : 执行DES算法对文本加解密 * @param bType : 类型:加密ENCRYPT,解密DECRYPT * @param bMode : 模式:ECB,CBC * @param In : 待加密串指针 * @param Out : 待输出串指针 * @param datalen : 待加密串的长度,同时Out的缓冲区大小应大于或者等于datalen * @param Key : 密钥(可为8位,16位,24位)支持3密钥 * @param keylen : 密钥长度,多出24位部分将被自动裁减 * @return true--成功;false--失败; */ static bool RunDES(bool bType, bool bMode, int PaddingMode, const unsigned char* IV, const unsigned char* In, unsigned char* Out, unsigned datalen, const unsigned char* Key, unsigned keylen); private: static int hexCharToInt(char c); //加密解密 enum { ENCRYPT = 0, // 加密 DECRYPT, // 解密 }; //DES算法的模式 enum { ECB = 0, // ECB模式 CBC // CBC模式 }; //Pad填充的模式 enum { PAD_ISO_1 = 0, // ISO_1填充:数据长度不足8比特的倍数,以0x00补足,如果为8比特的倍数,补8个0x00 PAD_ISO_2, // ISO_2填充:数据长度不足8比特的倍数,以0x80,0x00..补足,如果为8比特的倍数,补0x80,0x00..0x00 PAD_PKCS_7 // PKCS7填充:数据长度除8余数为n,以(8-n)补足为8的倍数,如果为8比特的倍数,补8个0x08 }; }; //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- /* TBase64类说明 * * 该类是Base64编码类 * */ class TBase64 { public: static char* Base64_Encode(const char* src); static char* Base64_Decode(const char* src); protected: static void Base64_Encode(unsigned char* src, unsigned char* dest, int srclen); static void Base64_Decode(unsigned char* src, unsigned char* dest, int srclen); static int GetLenEncode(const char* src); static int GetLenDecode(const char* src); }; //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- #endif
DES.cpp
// DES.cpp: implementation of the CDES class. // ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// #include "DES.h" #include "memory.h" #include <iostream> using namespace std; //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // initial permutation IP const char IP_Table[64] = { 58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18, 10, 2, 60, 52, 44, 36, 28, 20, 12, 4, 62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22, 14, 6, 64, 56, 48, 40, 32, 24, 16, 8, 57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17, 9, 1, 59, 51, 43, 35, 27, 19, 11, 3, 61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21, 13, 5, 63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15, 7 }; // final permutation IP^-1 const char IPR_Table[64] = { 40, 8, 48, 16, 56, 24, 64, 32, 39, 7, 47, 15, 55, 23, 63, 31, 38, 6, 46, 14, 54, 22, 62, 30, 37, 5, 45, 13, 53, 21, 61, 29, 36, 4, 44, 12, 52, 20, 60, 28, 35, 3, 43, 11, 51, 19, 59, 27, 34, 2, 42, 10, 50, 18, 58, 26, 33, 1, 41, 9, 49, 17, 57, 25 }; // expansion operation matrix const char E_Table[48] = { 32, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 1 }; // 32-bit permutation function P used on the output of the S-boxes const char P_Table[32] = { 16, 7, 20, 21, 29, 12, 28, 17, 1, 15, 23, 26, 5, 18, 31, 10, 2, 8, 24, 14, 32, 27, 3, 9, 19, 13, 30, 6, 22, 11, 4, 25 }; // permuted choice table (key) const char PC1_Table[56] = { 57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17, 9, 1, 58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18, 10, 2, 59, 51, 43, 35, 27, 19, 11, 3, 60, 52, 44, 36, 63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15, 7, 62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22, 14, 6, 61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21, 13, 5, 28, 20, 12, 4 }; // permuted choice key (table) const char PC2_Table[48] = { 14, 17, 11, 24, 1, 5, 3, 28, 15, 6, 21, 10, 23, 19, 12, 4, 26, 8, 16, 7, 27, 20, 13, 2, 41, 52, 31, 37, 47, 55, 30, 40, 51, 45, 33, 48, 44, 49, 39, 56, 34, 53, 46, 42, 50, 36, 29, 32 }; // number left rotations of pc1 const char LOOP_Table[16] = { 1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,1 }; // The (in)famous S-boxes const char S_Box[8][4][16] = { // S1 14, 4, 13, 1, 2, 15, 11, 8, 3, 10, 6, 12, 5, 9, 0, 7, 0, 15, 7, 4, 14, 2, 13, 1, 10, 6, 12, 11, 9, 5, 3, 8, 4, 1, 14, 8, 13, 6, 2, 11, 15, 12, 9, 7, 3, 10, 5, 0, 15, 12, 8, 2, 4, 9, 1, 7, 5, 11, 3, 14, 10, 0, 6, 13, // S2 15, 1, 8, 14, 6, 11, 3, 4, 9, 7, 2, 13, 12, 0, 5, 10, 3, 13, 4, 7, 15, 2, 8, 14, 12, 0, 1, 10, 6, 9, 11, 5, 0, 14, 7, 11, 10, 4, 13, 1, 5, 8, 12, 6, 9, 3, 2, 15, 13, 8, 10, 1, 3, 15, 4, 2, 11, 6, 7, 12, 0, 5, 14, 9, // S3 10, 0, 9, 14, 6, 3, 15, 5, 1, 13, 12, 7, 11, 4, 2, 8, 13, 7, 0, 9, 3, 4, 6, 10, 2, 8, 5, 14, 12, 11, 15, 1, 13, 6, 4, 9, 8, 15, 3, 0, 11, 1, 2, 12, 5, 10, 14, 7, 1, 10, 13, 0, 6, 9, 8, 7, 4, 15, 14, 3, 11, 5, 2, 12, // S4 7, 13, 14, 3, 0, 6, 9, 10, 1, 2, 8, 5, 11, 12, 4, 15, 13, 8, 11, 5, 6, 15, 0, 3, 4, 7, 2, 12, 1, 10, 14, 9, 10, 6, 9, 0, 12, 11, 7, 13, 15, 1, 3, 14, 5, 2, 8, 4, 3, 15, 0, 6, 10, 1, 13, 8, 9, 4, 5, 11, 12, 7, 2, 14, // S5 2, 12, 4, 1, 7, 10, 11, 6, 8, 5, 3, 15, 13, 0, 14, 9, 14, 11, 2, 12, 4, 7, 13, 1, 5, 0, 15, 10, 3, 9, 8, 6, 4, 2, 1, 11, 10, 13, 7, 8, 15, 9, 12, 5, 6, 3, 0, 14, 11, 8, 12, 7, 1, 14, 2, 13, 6, 15, 0, 9, 10, 4, 5, 3, // S6 12, 1, 10, 15, 9, 2, 6, 8, 0, 13, 3, 4, 14, 7, 5, 11, 10, 15, 4, 2, 7, 12, 9, 5, 6, 1, 13, 14, 0, 11, 3, 8, 9, 14, 15, 5, 2, 8, 12, 3, 7, 0, 4, 10, 1, 13, 11, 6, 4, 3, 2, 12, 9, 5, 15, 10, 11, 14, 1, 7, 6, 0, 8, 13, // S7 4, 11, 2, 14, 15, 0, 8, 13, 3, 12, 9, 7, 5, 10, 6, 1, 13, 0, 11, 7, 4, 9, 1, 10, 14, 3, 5, 12, 2, 15, 8, 6, 1, 4, 11, 13, 12, 3, 7, 14, 10, 15, 6, 8, 0, 5, 9, 2, 6, 11, 13, 8, 1, 4, 10, 7, 9, 5, 0, 15, 14, 2, 3, 12, // S8 13, 2, 8, 4, 6, 15, 11, 1, 10, 9, 3, 14, 5, 0, 12, 7, 1, 15, 13, 8, 10, 3, 7, 4, 12, 5, 6, 11, 0, 14, 9, 2, 7, 11, 4, 1, 9, 12, 14, 2, 0, 6, 10, 13, 15, 3, 5, 8, 2, 1, 14, 7, 4, 10, 8, 13, 15, 12, 9, 0, 3, 5, 6, 11 }; CDES::CDES() { } CDES::~CDES() { } char * CDES::Hex2Bits(string s) { int sz = s.length(); char *ret = new char[sz / 2]; for (int i = 0; i < sz; i += 2) { ret[i / 2] = (char)((hexCharToInt(s.at(i)) << 4) | hexCharToInt(s.at(i + 1))); } return ret; } string CDES::Bits2Hex(char* bytes, int bytelength) { string str(""); string str2("0123456789ABCDEF"); for (int i = 0; i < bytelength; i++) { int b; b = 0x0f & (bytes[i] >> 4); char s1 = str2.at(b); str.append(1, str2.at(b)); b = 0x0f & bytes[i]; str.append(1, str2.at(b)); char s2 = str2.at(b); } return str; } int CDES::hexCharToInt(char c) { if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') return (c - '0'); if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F') return (c - 'A' + 10); if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f') return (c - 'a' + 10); return 0; } string CDES::EnCode(string str, string sKey) { unsigned char buff[1024] = { 0 }; CDES::RunDES(CDES::ENCRYPT, CDES::CBC, CDES::PAD_ISO_1, (const unsigned char*)sKey.c_str(), (const unsigned char*)str.c_str(), buff, strlen(str.c_str()), (const unsigned char*)sKey.c_str(), strlen(sKey.c_str())); string restr = Bits2Hex((char*)buff, strlen((char*)buff)); return restr; } string CDES::DeCode(string str, string sKey) { try { unsigned char ch[1024] = { 0 }; char* c = Hex2Bits(str); char Out[1024] = { 0 }; /* memset(Out, 0x00, 1024);*/ CDES::RunDES(CDES::DECRYPT, CDES::CBC, CDES::PAD_ISO_1, (const unsigned char*)sKey.c_str(), (const unsigned char*)c, (unsigned char*)Out, strlen(str.c_str()), (const unsigned char*)sKey.c_str(), strlen(sKey.c_str())); string s = Out; return s; } catch (...) { return ""; } } /*******************************************************************/ /* 函 数 名 称: ByteToBit 功 能 描 述: 把BYTE转化为Bit流 参 数 说 明: Out: 输出的Bit流[in][out] In: 输入的BYTE流[in] bits: Bit流的长度[in] /*******************************************************************/ static void ByteToBit(bool *Out, const unsigned char *In, int bits) { for (int i = 0; i < bits; ++i) Out[i] = (In[i >> 3] >> (7 - i & 7)) & 1; } /*******************************************************************/ /* 函 数 名 称: BitToByte 功 能 描 述: 把Bit转化为Byte流 参 数 说 明: Out: 输出的BYTE流[in][out] In: 输入的Bit流[in] bits: Bit流的长度[in] /*******************************************************************/ static void BitToByte(unsigned char *Out, const bool *In, int bits) { memset(Out, 0, bits >> 3); for (int i = 0; i < bits; ++i) Out[i >> 3] |= In[i] << (7 - i & 7); } /*******************************************************************/ /* 函 数 名 称: RotateL 功 能 描 述: 把BIT流按位向左迭代 参 数 说 明: In: 输入的Bit流[in] len: Bit流的长度[in] loop: 向左迭代的长度 /*******************************************************************/ static void RotateL(bool *In, int len, int loop) { bool Tmp[256]; memcpy(Tmp, In, loop); memcpy(In, In + loop, len - loop); memcpy(In + len - loop, Tmp, loop); } /*******************************************************************/ /* 函 数 名 称: Xor 功 能 描 述: 把两个Bit流进行异或 参 数 说 明: InA: 输入的Bit流[in][out] InB: 输入的Bit流[in] loop: Bit流的长度 /*******************************************************************/ static void Xor(bool *InA, const bool *InB, int len) { for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i) InA[i] ^= InB[i]; } /*******************************************************************/ /* 函 数 名 称: Transform 功 能 描 述: 把两个Bit流按表进行位转化 参 数 说 明: Out: 输出的Bit流[out] In: 输入的Bit流[in] Table: 转化需要的表指针 len: 转化表的长度 /*******************************************************************/ static void Transform(bool *Out, bool *In, const char *Table, int len) { bool Tmp[256]; for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i) Tmp[i] = In[Table[i] - 1]; memcpy(Out, Tmp, len); } /*******************************************************************/ /* 函 数 名 称: S_func 功 能 描 述: 实现数据加密S BOX模块 参 数 说 明: Out: 输出的32Bit[out] In: 输入的48Bit[in] /*******************************************************************/ static void S_func(bool Out[32], const bool In[48]) { for (char i = 0, j, k; i < 8; ++i, In += 6, Out += 4) { j = (In[0] << 1) + In[5]; k = (In[1] << 3) + (In[2] << 2) + (In[3] << 1) + In[4]; //组织SID下标 for (int l = 0; l < 4; ++l) //把相应4bit赋值 Out[l] = (S_Box[i][j][k] >> (3 - l)) & 1; } } /*******************************************************************/ /* 函 数 名 称: F_func 功 能 描 述: 实现数据加密到输出P 参 数 说 明: Out: 输出的32Bit[out] In: 输入的48Bit[in] /*******************************************************************/ static void F_func(bool In[32], const bool Ki[48]) { bool MR[48]; Transform(MR, In, E_Table, 48); Xor(MR, Ki, 48); S_func(In, MR); Transform(In, In, P_Table, 32); } bool CDES::RunDES(bool bType, bool bMode, int PaddingMode, const unsigned char* Iv, const unsigned char* In, unsigned char* Out, unsigned datalen, const unsigned char* Key, unsigned keylen) { memset(Out, 0x00, strlen((const char*)Out)); unsigned char* outbuf = Out; //判断输入合法性 if (!(/*In && */outbuf && Key && /*datalen &&*/ keylen >= 8)) // 空字符串加密的时候In和datalen都为0,应该去掉此判断 return false; unsigned char* inbuf = new unsigned char[datalen + 8]{ 0 }; //memset(inbuf, 0x00, datalen + 8); memcpy(inbuf, In, datalen); unsigned padlen = datalen; // 根据填充模式填充 if (!RunPad(bType, PaddingMode, In, datalen, inbuf, padlen)) { delete[]inbuf; inbuf = NULL; return false; } unsigned char* tempBuf = inbuf; bool m_SubKey[3][16][48]; //密钥 //构造并生成SubKeys unsigned char nKey = (keylen >> 3) >= 3 ? 3 : (keylen >> 3); for (int i = 0; i < nKey; i++) { SetSubKey(&m_SubKey[i], &Key[i << 3]); } if (bMode == ECB) //ECB模式 { if (nKey == 1) //单Key { int j = padlen >> 3; for (int i = 0, j = padlen >> 3; i < j; ++i, outbuf += 8, tempBuf += 8) { DES(outbuf, tempBuf, &m_SubKey[0], bType); } } else if (nKey == 2) //3DES 2Key { for (int i = 0, j = padlen >> 3; i < j; ++i, outbuf += 8, tempBuf += 8) { DES(outbuf, tempBuf, &m_SubKey[0], bType); DES(outbuf, outbuf, &m_SubKey[1], !bType); DES(outbuf, outbuf, &m_SubKey[0], bType); } } else //3DES 3Key { for (int i = 0, j = padlen >> 3; i < j; ++i, outbuf += 8, tempBuf += 8) { DES(outbuf, tempBuf, &m_SubKey[bType ? 2 : 0], bType); DES(outbuf, outbuf, &m_SubKey[1], !bType); DES(outbuf, outbuf, &m_SubKey[bType ? 0 : 2], bType); } } } else //CBC模式 { unsigned char cvec[8] = ""; // 扭转向量 unsigned char cvin[8] = ""; // 中间变量 memcpy(cvec, Iv, 8); if (nKey == 1) //单Key { for (int i = 0, j = padlen >> 3; i < j; ++i, outbuf += 8, tempBuf += 8) { if (bType == CDES::ENCRYPT) { for (int j = 0; j < 8; ++j) //将输入与扭转变量异或 { cvin[j] = tempBuf[j] ^ cvec[j]; } } else { memcpy(cvin, tempBuf, 8); } DES(outbuf, cvin, &m_SubKey[0], bType); if (bType == CDES::ENCRYPT) { memcpy(cvec, outbuf, 8); //将输出设定为扭转变量 } else { for (int j = 0; j < 8; ++j) //将输出与扭转变量异或 { outbuf[j] = outbuf[j] ^ cvec[j]; } memcpy(cvec, cvin, 8); //将输入设定为扭转变量 } } } else if (nKey == 2) //3DES CBC 2Key { for (int i = 0, j = padlen >> 3; i < j; ++i, outbuf += 8, tempBuf += 8) { if (bType == CDES::ENCRYPT) { for (int j = 0; j < 8; ++j) //将输入与扭转变量异或 { cvin[j] = tempBuf[j] ^ cvec[j]; } } else { memcpy(cvin, tempBuf, 8); } DES(outbuf, cvin, &m_SubKey[0], bType); DES(outbuf, outbuf, &m_SubKey[1], !bType); DES(outbuf, outbuf, &m_SubKey[0], bType); if (bType == CDES::ENCRYPT) { memcpy(cvec, outbuf, 8); //将输出设定为扭转变量 } else { for (int j = 0; j < 8; ++j) //将输出与扭转变量异或 { outbuf[j] = outbuf[j] ^ cvec[j]; } memcpy(cvec, cvin, 8); //将输入设定为扭转变量 } } } else //3DES CBC 3Key { for (int i = 0, j = padlen >> 3; i < j; ++i, outbuf += 8, tempBuf += 8) { if (bType == CDES::ENCRYPT) { for (int j = 0; j < 8; ++j) //将输入与扭转变量异或 { cvin[j] = tempBuf[j] ^ cvec[j]; } } else { memcpy(cvin, tempBuf, 8); } DES(outbuf, cvin, &m_SubKey[bType ? 2 : 0], bType); DES(outbuf, outbuf, &m_SubKey[1], !bType); DES(outbuf, outbuf, &m_SubKey[bType ? 0 : 2], bType); if (bType == CDES::ENCRYPT) { memcpy(cvec, outbuf, 8); //将输出设定为扭转变量 } else { for (int j = 0; j < 8; ++j) //将输出与扭转变量异或 { outbuf[j] = outbuf[j] ^ cvec[j]; } memcpy(cvec, cvin, 8); //将输入设定为扭转变量 } } } } if (inbuf) { delete[]inbuf; inbuf = NULL; } if (bType == CDES::DECRYPT) { if (PaddingMode == PAD_ISO_1) { //待补充 } else if (PaddingMode == PAD_ISO_2) { //待补充 } else if (PaddingMode == PAD_PKCS_7) { unsigned int l_Out = strlen((const char*)Out); unsigned int l_num = Out[l_Out - 1]; if (l_num <= 8) // 非法密文會造成此處出問題,加以保護 memset(Out + l_Out - l_num, 0x00, l_num); } } return true; } /*******************************************************************/ /* 函 数 名 称: RunPad 功 能 描 述: 根据协议对加密前的数据进行填充 参 数 说 明: bType :类型:PAD类型 In :数据串指针 Out :填充输出串指针 datalen :数据的长度 padlen :(in,out)输出buffer的长度,填充后的长度 返回值 说明: bool :是否填充成功 */ /*******************************************************************/ bool CDES::RunPad(bool bType, int nType, const unsigned char* In, unsigned datalen, unsigned char* Out, unsigned& padlen) { if (nType < PAD_ISO_1 || nType > PAD_PKCS_7) return false; if (In == NULL || datalen < 0 || Out == NULL) return false; int res = (datalen & 0x07); if (bType == CDES::DECRYPT) { padlen = datalen; memcpy(Out, In, datalen); return true; } padlen = (datalen + 8 - res); memcpy(Out, In, datalen); if (nType == PAD_ISO_1) { memset(Out + datalen, 0x00, 8 - res); } else if (nType == PAD_ISO_2) { memset(Out + datalen, 0x80, 1); memset(Out + datalen, 0x00, 7 - res); } else if (nType == PAD_PKCS_7) { memset(Out + datalen, 8 - res, 8 - res); } else { // 其他填充模式尚待补充 return false; } return true; } //计算并填充子密钥到SubKey数据中 void CDES::SetSubKey(PSubKey pSubKey, const unsigned char Key[8]) { bool K[64], *KL = &K[0], *KR = &K[28]; ByteToBit(K, Key, 64); Transform(K, K, PC1_Table, 56); for (int i = 0; i < 16; ++i) { RotateL(KL, 28, LOOP_Table[i]); RotateL(KR, 28, LOOP_Table[i]); Transform((*pSubKey)[i], K, PC2_Table, 48); } } //DES单元运算 void CDES::DES(unsigned char Out[8], const unsigned char In[8], const PSubKey pSubKey, bool Type) { bool M[64], tmp[32], *Li = &M[0], *Ri = &M[32]; ByteToBit(M, In, 64); Transform(M, M, IP_Table, 64); if (Type == ENCRYPT) { for (int i = 0; i < 16; ++i) { memcpy(tmp, Ri, 32); //Ri[i-1] 保存 F_func(Ri, (*pSubKey)[i]); //Ri[i-1]经过转化和SBox输出为P Xor(Ri, Li, 32); //Ri[i] = P XOR Li[i-1] memcpy(Li, tmp, 32); //Li[i] = Ri[i-1] } } else { for (int i = 15; i >= 0; --i) { memcpy(tmp, Ri, 32); //Ri[i-1] 保存 F_func(Ri, (*pSubKey)[i]); //Ri[i-1]经过转化和SBox输出为P Xor(Ri, Li, 32); //Ri[i] = P XOR Li[i-1] memcpy(Li, tmp, 32); //Li[i] = Ri[i-1] } } RotateL(M, 64, 32); //Ri与Li换位重组M Transform(M, M, IPR_Table, 64); //最后结果进行转化 BitToByte(Out, M, 64); //组织成字符 } //转换前 aaaaaabb ccccdddd eeffffff //转换后 00aaaaaa 00bbcccc 00ddddee 00ffffff void TBase64::Base64_Encode(unsigned char* src, unsigned char* dest, int srclen) { //编码函数 unsigned char EncodeIndex[] = { //编码索引表 'A','B','C','D','E','F','G','H','I','J','K','L','M','N','O','P', 'Q','R','S','T','U','V','W','X','Y','Z','a','b','c','d','e','f', 'g','h','i','j','k','l','m','n','o','p','q','r','s','t','u','v', 'w','x','y','z','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','+','/','=' }; int sign = 0; for (int i = 0; i != srclen; i++, src++, dest++) { switch (sign) { case 0://编码第1字节 *(dest) = EncodeIndex[*src >> 2]; break; case 1://编码第2字节 *dest = EncodeIndex[((*(src - 1) & 0x03) << 4) | (((*src) & 0xF0) >> 4)]; break; case 2://编码第3字节 *dest = EncodeIndex[((*(src - 1) & 0x0F) << 2) | ((*(src) & 0xC0) >> 6)]; *(++dest) = EncodeIndex[(*(src) & 0x3F)];//编码第4字节 break; } (sign == 2) ? (sign = 0) : (sign++); } switch (sign) { //3的余数字节,后补=处理 case 0: break; case 1: // *(dest++) = EncodeIndex[((*(src-1) & 0x03) << 4) | (((*src) & 0xF0) >> 4)]; *(dest++) = EncodeIndex[((*(src - 1) & 0x03) << 4)]; *(dest++) = '='; *(dest++) = '='; break; case 2: // *(dest++) = EncodeIndex[((*(src-1) &0x0F) << 2) | ((*(src) & 0xC0) >> 6)]; *(dest++) = EncodeIndex[((*(src - 1) & 0x0F) << 2)]; *(dest++) = '='; break; default: break; } } //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- void TBase64::Base64_Decode(unsigned char* src, unsigned char* dest, int srclen) { unsigned char DecodeIndex[] = { //解码索引表 0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,//0 00-15 0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,//1 16-31 0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x3E,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x3F,//2 32-47 43[+](0x38) 47[/](0x39) 0x34,0x35,0x36,0x37,0x38,0x39,0x3A,0x3B,0x3C,0x3D,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,//3 48-63 48[0](0x34)- 57[9](0x3D) 61[=](0x40) 0x40,0x00,0x01,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06,0x07,0x08,0x09,0x0A,0x0B,0x0C,0x0D,0x0E,//4 64-79 65[A](0x00)- 79[O](0x0E) 0x0F,0x10,0x11,0x12,0x13,0x14,0x15,0x16,0x17,0x18,0x19,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,//5 80-95 80[P](0x0F)- 90[Z](0x19) 0x40,0x1A,0x1B,0x1C,0x1D,0x1E,0x1F,0x20,0x21,0x22,0x23,0x24,0x25,0x26,0x27,0x28,//6 96-111 97[a](0x1A)-111[o](0x28) 0x29,0x2A,0x2B,0x2C,0x2D,0x2E,0x2F,0x30,0x31,0x32,0x33,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40 //7 112-127 122[p](0x29)-122[z](0x33) }; //解码处理函数 //len%4 == 0总为true; for (int i = 0; i != srclen / 4; i++)//对于不足4个的不作计算 { //每个字符,通过数组直接得到其值,比较快 *dest = (DecodeIndex[*src] << 2) | ((DecodeIndex[*(src + 1)] & 0x30) >> 4); *(dest + 1) = (DecodeIndex[*(src + 1)] << 4) | ((DecodeIndex[*(src + 2)] & 0x3C) >> 2); *(dest + 2) = ((DecodeIndex[*(src + 2)] & 0x03) << 6) | (DecodeIndex[*(src + 3)] & 0x3F); src += 4; dest += 3; } } //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- //*/ int TBase64::GetLenEncode(const char* src) { //求编码后的长度 int len = strlen((char*)src); return (len + (len % 3 == 0 ? 0 : (3 - len % 3))) / 3 * 4 + 1; } //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- int TBase64::GetLenDecode(const char* src) { //求解码后的长度 int len = strlen(src); return len / 4 * 3 + 1; } //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- char* TBase64::Base64_Encode(const char* src) { int src_len = strlen(src); int lenEncode = GetLenEncode(src); unsigned char* Base64Out = new unsigned char[lenEncode]; memset(Base64Out, 0x00, lenEncode); Base64_Encode((unsigned char *)src, (unsigned char *)Base64Out, src_len);//原字符长度 return (char*)Base64Out; } //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- char* TBase64::Base64_Decode(const char* src) { int lenEncode = strlen(src); int lenDecode = GetLenDecode((const char *)src);//获得编码后字符串的再解码的长度 unsigned char* pDecodeStr = new unsigned char[lenDecode]; memset(pDecodeStr, 0x00, lenDecode); Base64_Decode((unsigned char *)src, pDecodeStr, lenEncode);//编码后的字符长度 return (char*)pDecodeStr; } //---------------------------------------------------------------------------